Breeze 2 16 connection diagram
Technical characteristics Breeze (Bol\u003e Technical characteristics Car BREEZE: The maximum number included in the DPS ...
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INTERSTATE STANDARD
BELILA ZINC GREEN
TECHNICAL CONDITIONS
IPK PUBLISHING STANDARDS
Moscow
INTERSTATE STANDARD
Date of introduction 01.01.79
This standard applies to thick grated zinc white, which is a thick viscous mass consisting of dry zinc white or their mixture with a filler, rubbed in vegetable oil with the introduction of a desiccant or on natural drying oil.
White is intended for obtaining weather-resistant coatings for metal, wood, plaster, retaining protective properties (in two layers for metal) in a temperate climate for at least 1.5 years, and coatings used indoors.
White is applied to the surface with a brush, roller or by pneumatic spraying.
1.1. Depending on the composition of the pigment part of the white, the following grades are produced with the corresponding OKP codes indicated in table. 1.
Table 1
1.2. White must be produced in accordance with the requirements of this standard according to the recipe and technological regulations, approved in the prescribed manner.
1.3. Before using, the white is diluted natural drying oil (GOST 7931). Dilution of white linseed oil "oxol" (GOST 190) or combined is allowed, while white is used only for internal work.
1.4. In terms of physical and chemical indicators, thick-grated zinc white must comply with the requirements and standards specified in table. 2.
table 2
Name |
Norm for the brand |
Test Method |
||||
1. Film color |
Must be within the tolerance limits established by color control samples |
|||||
2. Mass fraction of solid,% |
||||||
6. Hiding power of an undried white film of molar consistency, g / m 2, no more |
||||||
7. Drying time to degree 3 at a temperature of (20 ± 2) ° С, h, no more |
||||||
8. Film hardness according to the pendulum device, conventional units, not less than M-3 type TML type (pendulum B) |
Notes:
1. The norm of film hardness according to the pendulum device of the M-3 type was valid until 01.01.95.
2. The norm of film hardness according to the pendulum device of the TML type was not rejection until 01.01.95.
1.3, 1.4.
1.5. (Deleted, Amendment No. 2).
(Modified edition, Amendment No. 1).
2.2. The norm for the indicator 4 table. 2 is determined by the manufacturer in every 10th batch.
3.2. Sample preparation for testing
The test whitewash is thoroughly mixed. The mass fraction of the film-forming substance, solid substance, zinc compounds in terms of ZnO in the solid substance and the degree of grinding are determined without diluting the white.
To determine the rest of the indicators, whitewash is diluted to a paint consistency with natural drying oil in an amount of 17 - 28% of the mass of thickly grated white, filtered through a sieve with a mesh 056N GOST 6613 and applied with a brush to the prepared plates.
Plates for applying white paint are prepared in accordance with GOST 8832, section. 3.
The color of the film and the drying time of white is determined on plates made of steel grades 08 kp and 08 ps with a size of 70 × 150 mm and a thickness of 0.5 - 1.0 mm according to GOST 16523 or on plates of black cold-rolled sheet with a thickness of 0.25 - 0.28 mm according to GOST 13345.
The hardness of the film is determined on glass for photographic plates measuring 9 × 12-1.2 according to TU 6-43-02-05133-03.
To determine the drying time and film hardness, the whitewash is applied in one layer.
The thickness of a single layer coating after drying should be 25 - 30 microns. The film thickness is measured with an MP-25 micrometer in accordance with GOST 4381 or another device with an error of no more than ± 3 microns.
To determine the color, whitewash is applied until the substrate is completely covered.
Drying is carried out at a temperature of (20 ± 2) ° С for 24 hours.
(Modified edition, Amendments No. 1, 2).
3.3. The color of the dried white film is determined by visual comparison with the color of the corresponding control samples colors in natural or artificial daylight diffused light. Compared samples should be in the same plane at a distance of 300 - 500 mm from the observer's eyes at an angle of view that excludes the glitter of the surface. In case of disagreement on color assessment, the final result is taken to determine the color in natural daylight.
(Modified edition, Amendment No. 2).
3.4. Mass fractions of solid and film-forming substances are determined according to GOST 17537. A mixture of acetone (GOST 2768) with ethyl alcohol (GOST 17299) in a ratio of 3: 2. The resulting solid is saved to determine the mass fraction of zinc compounds according to clause 3.5.
3.5. Determination of the mass fraction of zinc compounds in terms of ZnO in solid matter.
3.5.1. Applied reagents and solutions:hydrochloric acid according to GOST 3118;
disodium salt of ethylenediamine-N, N, N "N" -tetraacetic acid, 2-aqueous (Trilon B) according to GOST 10652, solution of concentration c (l / 2C 10 H 14 O 8 N 2 Na 2 2H 2 O) \u003d 0 , 1 mol / dm 3, prepared according to GOST 10398, section. 3 or from the fix channel;
buffer solution is prepared as follows: 20 g of ammonium chloride is dissolved in a small volume of water in a volumetric flask with a capacity of 1 dm 3, add 100 cm 3 of ammonia solution. The volume of the solution in the flask is brought to the mark with distilled water;
eriochrome black T, indicator mixture, prepared in accordance with GOST 10398, section. 1.
3.5.2. Testing
0.5-1.0 g of the solid obtained in clause 3.4 is weighed in a glass with an accuracy of the fourth decimal place, 100-150 cm 3 of distilled water, 15-20 cm 3 of hydrochloric acid are added, heated and boiled for 3 -5 minutes. Upon cooling, the solution is poured into a volumetric flask with a capacity of 250 cm 3 and the volume is brought to the mark with distilled water, a pipette 25 cm 3 of the solution is transferred into a conical flask with a capacity of 250 cm 3, neutralized with ammonia in the presence of red Congo paper, the precipitated white precipitate of zinc hydroxide is dissolved by adding a few drops of ammonia. Add to the solution 25-30 cm 3 of distilled water, 10 cm 3 of a buffer solution at the tip of a spatula of the indicator mixture and titrate with 0.1 mol / dm 3 with a solution of Trilon B until the color changes from red-violet to pure blue.
3.5.3. Processing results
The mass fraction of zinc compounds ( X) as a percentage in terms of ZnO is calculated by the formula
where V- the volume of 0.1 mol / dm 3 solution of Trilon B, consumed for titration, cm 3;
T- titer of 0.1 mol / dm 3 of a solution of Trilon B for metallic zinc (exactly 0.1 mol / dm 3 of a solution of Trilon B corresponds to 0.003269 g of zinc);
1.2447 - coefficient for conversion of zinc mass to ZnO mass;
m -weight of a sample of a solid, g.
The arithmetic mean of two parallel definitions is taken as the result of the determination, the allowable discrepancies between which should not exceed 1%. Record the result to the first decimal place.
3.5.1 - 3.5.3. (Modified edition, Amendment No. 2).
3.6. (Deleted, Amendment No. 2).
4.4. The method of using thick-grated zinc white is indicated in the appendix.
Sec. 4. (Modified edition, Amendment No. 2).
5.1. The manufacturer guarantees the compliance of white with the requirements of this standard, subject to the conditions of transportation and storage.
5.2. The guaranteed shelf life is six months from the date of manufacture.
5.1, 5.2. (Modified edition, Amendment No. 1).
6.1. White is a fire hazardous and toxic material due to the properties of the substances that make up them. Lead compounds cause changes in the nervous system, blood, blood vessels.
6.2. The characteristics of the fire hazard and toxicity of the components that make up the white are given in table. 3.
Table 3
Component name |
Maximum permissible concentration in the air of the working area of \u200b\u200bindustrial premises, mg / m |
Temperature, ° С |
Concentration limits of ignition,% (by volume) |
Hazard Class |
|
self-ignition |
|||||
Sunflower oil |
|||||
Linseed oil |
|||||
Soybean oil |
|||||
Cottonseed oil |
|||||
Natural drying oil |
|||||
White zinc dry |
|||||
Ultramarine |
|||||
Barite concentrate |
|||||
Lead compounds |
6.3. Precautions in the manufacture and use of whitewash: local and general ventilation, provision of shop workers with special clothing and means individual protectionthat meet the requirements of GOST 12.4.011. To protect hands, use “biological gloves” pastes.
6.4. In the production, application and testing of white, the requirements stipulated by the rules of safety and industrial sanitation in accordance with GOST 12.3.005 must be observed.
6.5. Fire extinguishing media: sand, felt, carbon dioxide, water, in a fine spray, chemical or air-mechanical foam from stationary installations or fire extinguishers.
All work related to the manufacture, testing and use of whitewash should be carried out in rooms equipped with supply and exhaust ventilation and fire-fighting equipment.
6.1 - 6.5. (Modified edition, Amendment No. 1).
6.6. In order to protect the atmospheric air from pollution by solvent vapor emissions, constant monitoring of compliance with the maximum permissible emissions (MPE) in accordance with GOST 17.2.3.02 should be organized.
(Introduced additionally, Amendment No. 2).
ATTACHMENT(reference). (Deleted, Amendment No. 1).
Mandatory
METHOD OF APPLICATION OF BELYL ZINC GASTE
Densely grated zinc white is intended for obtaining coatings for metal, wood, plaster, used indoors and in atmospheric conditions.
Before using the whitewash, dilute with natural linseed oil in an amount of 17-28% of the mass of thickly grated white oil. Dilution of white linseed oil "oxol" or combined is allowed, but white is used only for internal work.
The whitewash is applied with a brush, roller or spray gun in an even layer on a dry surface previously cleaned of grease, dirt and old peeling paint in one or two layers. Drying time for each layer at a temperature of (20 ± 2) ° С - 24 hours.
Consumption of whitewash for a single-layer coating is 170-200 g / m2, depending on the brand.
Whitewash is stored in a tightly closed container, protecting it from moisture, heat and direct sunlight.
After the expiration of the guaranteed storage period, the whitewash must be checked for compliance with the requirements of this standard before use.
When carrying out painting works, as well as after their completion, it is necessary to thoroughly ventilate the room. Use rubber gloves to protect your hands.
Keep away from fire.
ATTACHMENT.(Introduced additionally, Rev. № 1).
(Modified edition, Rev. № 2).
The standard applies to thick-grated zinc white, which is a thick viscous mass consisting of dry zinc white or a mixture of them with a filler, rubbed in vegetable oil with the introduction of a desiccant or natural drying oil.
Designation: | GOST 482-77 * |
Russian name: | White zinc thick grated. Specifications |
Status: | acting |
Replaces: | GOST 482-67 |
Date of text update: | 01.10.2008 |
Date added to the database: | 01.02.2009 |
Effective date: | 01.01.1979 |
Designed by: | USSR Ministry of Chemical Industry |
Approved: | State Standard of the USSR (09.16.1977) |
Published: | Standards Publishing House No. 1978 Standards Publishing House No. 1994 |
STATE STANDARD OF THE UNION OF SSR
BELYLATIN GREEN
TECHNICAL CONDITIONS
GOST482-77
Moscow
STATE STANDARD OF THE UNION OF SSR
Validity from 01.01.79
until 07/01/96
This standard applies to thick grated zinc white, which is a thick viscous mass consisting of dry zinc white or a mixture of them with a filler, rubbed in vegetable oil with the introduction of a desiccant or on natural drying oil.
White is intended for obtaining weather-resistant coatings for metal, wood, plaster, retaining protective properties (in two layers for metal) in a temperate climate for at least 1.5 years, and coatings used indoors.
White is applied to the surface with a brush, roller or by pneumatic spraying.
(Modified edition, Amendment No. 2).
1.1. Depending on the composition of the pigment part of the white, the following brands are produced with the corresponding OKP codes indicated in table. ...
Table 1
(Modified edition, Amendment No. 1). 2.2. The norm for the indicator 4 tab. the manufacturer specifies in every 10th batch. (Introduced additionally, Amendment No. 2). 3. TEST METHODSThe test whitewash is thoroughly mixed. Mass fraction of a film-forming substance, solid substance, zinc compounds, calculated asZnO in solid matter and the degree of milling are determined without diluting the white. To determine the rest of the indicators, whitewash is diluted to a painting consistency with natural linseed oil in an amount of 17-28% of the mass of thickly grated white, filtered through a sieve with a mesh 056H and applied with a brush onto prepared plates. Plates for applying whitewash are prepared according to Sec. 3. The color of the film and the drying time of white are determined on plates made of steel grades 08 kp and 08 ps, size 70´ 150 mm and a thickness of 0.5-1.0 mm in accordance with GOST 16523-89 on plates of black cold-rolled sheet with a thickness of 0.25-0.28 mm. Film hardness is determined on photographic plate glass, size 9´ 12-1.2 as per TU6-43-02-05133-03-91. To determine the drying time and film hardness, the whitewash is applied in one layer. The thickness of a single-layer coating after drying should be 25-30 microns. The film thickness is measured with an MP-25 micrometer in accordance with GOST 4381-87 or another device with an error of no more than ± 3 microns. To determine the color, white-white is applied until the substrate is completely covered. Drying is carried out at a temperature of (20 ± 2) ° С for 24 hours. (Changed edition, Amendments No. 1, 2). hydrochloric acid according to GOST3118-77; aqueous ammonia according to GOST 3760-79, solution with mass fraction 25 %; congo paper red; distilled water; disodium salt ethylenediamineN, N, N ¢ N ¢ -tetraacetic acid, 2-aqueous (Trilon B) according to GOST 10652-73, concentration solutionc (1/2 C 10 H 14 O 8 N 2 Na 2 × 2H 2 O ) \u003d 0.1 mol / dm 3, prepared according to GOST 10398-76, section. 3 or from the fix channel; ammonium chloride according to GOST3773-72, chemically pure grade; a buffer solution is prepared as follows: 20 g of ammonium chloride is dissolved in a small volume of water in a volumetric flask with a capacity of 1 dm 3, add 100 cm 3 of ammonia solution. The volume of the solution in the flask is brought to the mark with distilled water; eriochrome black T, indicator mixture, prepared according to GOST 10398-76, section. 1. 3.5.2. Testing 0.5-1.0 g of the solid obtained by, weighed in a glass with an accuracy of the fourth decimal place, add 100-150 cm 3 of distilled water, 15-20 cm 3 of hydrochloric acid, heat and boil for 3-5 minutes. Upon cooling, the solution is poured into a volumetric flask with a capacity of 250 cm 3 and the volume is brought to the mark with distilled water, a pipette of 25 cm 3 of the solution is transferred into a conical flask with a capacity of 250 cm 3, neutralized with ammonia in the presence of red Congo paper, the precipitated white precipitate of zinc hydroxide is dissolved by adding a few drops of ammonia. Add 25-30 cm 3 of distilled water, 10 cm 3 of a buffer solution at the tip of a spatula indicator mixture to the solution and titrate with 0.1 mol / dm 3 with a solution of Trilon B until the color changes from red-violet to pure blue. 3.5.3. Processing of results Mass fraction of zinc compounds (A) as a percentage in terms ofZn About is calculated by the formula: , where V- volume 0.1 mol / dm 3 Trilon B solution consumed for titration, cm 3; T- titer of 0.1 mol / dm 3 of a solution of Trilon B for metallic zinc (exactly 0.1 mol / dm 3 of a solution of Trilon B corresponds to 0.003269 g of zinc); 1.2447 - coefficient for conversion of zinc mass to massZnO; m- weight of a sample of solid, g. The arithmetic mean of two parallel definitions is taken as the result of the determination, the allowable discrepancies between which should not exceed 1 %. The result is recorded to the first decimal place. 3.5.1 - 3.5.3. (Modified edition, Amendment No. 2) 3.6. (Deleted, Amendment No. 2). 4. PACKAGING, LABELING, TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE4.1. Packing according to GOST 9980.3-86. 4.3. Transportationand storage - in accordance with GOST 9980.5-86. 4.4. The method of application of thick grated zinc white is indicated in. Sec. 4. (Modified edition, rev. No. 2). 5. MANUFACTURER'S WARRANTIES5.1. The manufacturer guarantees the compliance of white with the requirements of this standard, subject to the conditions of transportation and storage. 5.2. Storage warranty period - six months from the date of manufacture. 5.1, 5.2. (Modified edition, Amendment No. 1). 6. SAFETY REQUIREMENTS6.1. White is a fire hazardous and toxic material, which is due to the properties of the substances included in their composition. Lead compounds cause changes in the nervous system, blood, blood vessels. 6.2. The characteristics of fire hazard and toxicity of the components that make up the white are given in table. ... Table 3
6.3. Precautions in the manufacture and use of whiten: local and general ventilation, provision of workshop workers with special clothing and personal protective equipment that meet the requirements GOST 12.4.011-89... For to protect hands, apply pastes such as "biological gloves ». 6.4. During the production, application and testing of white, the requirements stipulated by the rules of safety and industrial sanitation for GOST 12.3.005-75. 6.5. Fire extinguishing media: sand, felt, carbon dioxide, water, in a fine spray, foam-chemical or mechanical-air from stationary installations or extinguishers. |
STATE STANDARD OF THE UNION OF SSR
BELILA ZINC GREEN
TECHNICAL CONDITIONS
GOST482-77
Moscow
STATE STANDARD OF THE UNION OF SSR
Validity from 01.01.79
until 07/01/96
This standard applies to thick grated zinc white, which is a thick viscous mass consisting of dry zinc white or their mixture with a filler, rubbed in vegetable oil with the introduction of a desiccant or on natural drying oil.
White is intended for obtaining weather-resistant coatings for metal, wood, plaster, retaining protective properties (in two layers for metal) in a temperate climate for at least 1.5 years, and coatings used indoors.
White is applied to the surface with a brush, roller or by pneumatic spraying.
(Modified edition, Amendment No. 2).
1.1. Depending on the composition of the pigment part of the white, the following grades are produced with the corresponding OKP codes indicated in table. ...
Table 1
(Modified edition, Amendment No. 1). 2.2. The norm for the indicator 4 table. the manufacturer specifies in every 10th batch. (Introduced additionally, Amendment No. 2). 3. TEST METHODSThe test whitewash is thoroughly mixed. Mass fraction of a film-forming substance, solid substance, zinc compounds, calculated asZnO in solid matter and the degree of grinding is determined without diluting white. To determine the rest of the indicators, the whitewash is diluted to a painting consistency with natural drying oil in an amount of 17-28% of the mass of thickly grated white, filtered through a sieve with a 056H mesh and applied with a brush to the prepared plates. Plates for applying white paint are prepared according to Sec. 3. The color of the film and the drying time of white are determined on plates of steel grades 08 kp and 08 ps, size 70´ 150 mm and 0.5-1.0 mm thick in accordance with GOST 16523-89 on plates of black cold-rolled sheet 0.25-0.28 mm thick. Film hardness is determined on photographic plate glass, size 9´ 12-1.2 as per TU 6-43-02-05133-03-91. To determine the drying time and film hardness, the whitewash is applied in one layer. After drying, the thickness of a single layer coating should be 25-30 microns. The thickness of the film is measured with an MP-25 micrometer according to GOST 4381-87 or another device with an error of no more than ± 3 microns. To determine the color, whitewash is applied until the substrate is completely covered. Drying is carried out at a temperature of (20 ± 2) ° С for 24 hours. (Modified edition, Amendments No. 1, 2). hydrochloric acid according to GOST 3118-77; ammonia water according to GOST 3760-79, solution with a mass fraction of 25%; congo paper red; distilled water; ethylenediamine disodium saltN, N, N ¢ N ¢ -tetraacetic acid, 2-aqueous (Trilon B) according to GOST 10652-73, concentration solutionc (1/2 C 10 H 14 O 8 N 2 Na 2 × 2H 2 O ) \u003d 0.1 mol / dm 3, prepared according to GOST 10398-76, section. 3 or from the fix channel; ammonium chloride according to GOST 3773-72, chemically pure grade; buffer solution is prepared as follows: 20 g of ammonium chloride is dissolved in a small volume of water in a volumetric flask with a capacity of 1 dm 3, add 100 cm 3 of ammonia solution. The volume of the solution in the flask is brought to the mark with distilled water; eriochrome black T, indicator mixture, prepared according to GOST 10398-76, section. 1. 3.5.2. Testing 0.5-1.0 g of a solid obtained by, weighed in a glass with an accuracy of the fourth decimal place, add 100-150 cm 3 of distilled water, 15-20 cm 3 of hydrochloric acid, heat and boil for 3-5 minutes ... Upon cooling, the solution is poured into a volumetric flask with a capacity of 250 cm 3 and the volume is brought to the mark with distilled water, a pipette 25 cm 3 of the solution is transferred into a conical flask with a capacity of 250 cm 3, neutralized with ammonia in the presence of red Congo paper, the precipitated white precipitate of zinc hydroxide is dissolved by adding a few drops of ammonia. Add to the solution 25-30 cm 3 of distilled water, 10 cm 3 of a buffer solution at the tip of a spatula of the indicator mixture and titrate with 0.1 mol / dm 3 with a solution of Trilon B until the color changes from red-violet to pure blue. 3.5.3. Processing results Mass fraction of zinc compounds (A) as a percentage based onZn About is calculated by the formula: , where V- volume 0.1 mol / dm 3 Trilon B solution consumed for titration, cm 3; T- titer of 0.1 mol / dm 3 of a solution of Trilon B for metallic zinc (exactly 0.1 mol / dm 3 of a solution of Trilon B corresponds to 0.003269 g of zinc); 1.2447 - coefficient for conversion of zinc mass to massZnO; m- weight of a sample of solid, g. The arithmetic mean of two parallel definitions is taken as the result of the determination, the permissible differences between which should not exceed 1 %. Record the result to the first decimal place. 3.5.1 - 3.5.3. (Modified edition, Amendment No. 2) 3.6. (Deleted, Amendment No. 2). 4. PACKAGING, LABELING, TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE4.1. Packing in accordance with GOST 9980.3-86. 4.3. Transportationand storage - in accordance with GOST 9980.5-86. 4.4. The method of using thick-grated zinc white is indicated in. Sec. 4. (Modified edition, rev. No. 2). 5. MANUFACTURER'S WARRANTIES5.1. The manufacturer guarantees the compliance of white with the requirements of this standard, subject to the conditions of transportation and storage. 5.2. The guaranteed shelf life is six months from the date of manufacture. 5.1, 5.2. 6. SAFETY REQUIREMENTS6.1. White is a fire hazardous and toxic material due to the properties of the substances that make up them. Lead compounds cause changes in the nervous system, blood, blood vessels. 6.2. The characteristics of the fire hazard and toxicity of the components that make up the white are given in table. ... Table 3
6.3. Precautions in the manufacture and use of whitewash: local and general ventilation, provision of workshop workers with special clothing and personal protective equipment that meet the requirements ... For to protect hands, apply pastes such as "biological gloves ». 6.5. Fire extinguishing media: sand, felt, carbon dioxide, water, in a fine spray, chemical or air-mechanical foam from stationary installations or fire extinguishers. All work related to the manufacture, testing and use of whitewash should be carried out in rooms equipped with supply and exhaust ventilation and fire-fighting equipment. 6.1-6.5. (Modified edition, Amendment No. 1). |
INTERSTATE STANDARD
Official edition
IPK PUBLISHING STANDARDS Moscow
INTERSTATE STANDARD
BELILA ZINC GREEN
Technical conditions
Zinc oxide oil paste.
Date of introduction 01.01.79
This standard applies to thick grated zinc white, which is a thick viscous mass consisting of dry zinc white or their mixture with a filler, rubbed in vegetable oil with the introduction of a desiccant or on natural drying oil.
White is intended for obtaining weather-resistant coatings for metal, wood, plaster, retaining protective properties (in two layers for metal) in a temperate climate for at least 1.5 years, and coatings used indoors.
White is applied to the surface with a brush, roller or by pneumatic spraying.
1. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
1.1. Depending on the composition of the pigment part of the white, the following grades are produced with the corresponding OKP codes indicated in table. 1.
Table 1
1.2. White must be produced in accordance with the requirements of this standard according to the recipe and technological regulations, approved in the prescribed manner.
1.3. Before using, the whitewash is diluted with natural drying oil (GOST 7931).
Dilution of white linseed oil "oxol" (GOST 190) or combined is allowed, while
whitewash is used only for internal work.
1.4. In terms of physicochemical indicators, thick-grated zinc white must meet the requirements and standards specified in table. 2.
Official edition ★
Reprinting prohibited
© Publishing house of standards, 1978 © IPK Publishing house of standards, 2002
table 2
Name |
Norm for the brand |
Test Method |
||||
indicator | ||||||
1. Film color |
be |
within |
admitted |
deviations, | ||
established control |
nym image: |
color dump | ||||
2. Mass fraction |
According to GOST 17537 |
|||||
solid matter |
and and. 3.4 present |
|||||
standard |
||||||
3. Mass fraction |
According to GOST 17537 |
|||||
film-forming |
and and. 3.4 present |
|||||
substances,% |
standard |
|||||
4. Mass fraction of zinc compounds in terms of ZnO in | ||||||
solid matter,%, not less | ||||||
5. Degree of over-shooting, microns, no more |
According to GOST 6589 |
|||||
6. Hiding power |
According to GOST 8784, |
|||||
undried white film of molar consistency, g / m 2, no more | ||||||
7. Drying time to degree 3 |
According to GOST 19007 |
|||||
at a temperature of (20 ± 2) ° С, h, not | ||||||
8. Hardness |
According to GOST 5233 |
|||||
pendulum films | ||||||
kovy device, conventional units, | ||||||
type TML (pendulum B) |
Notes:
1. The norm of film hardness according to the pendulum device of the M-3 type was valid until 01.01.95.
2. The norm of film hardness according to the pendulum device of the TML type was not rejection until 01.01.95.
1.3, 1.4. (Modified edition, Amendments No. 1, 2).
1.5. (Deleted, Amendment No. 2).
2. RULES OF ACCEPTANCE
2.1. Acceptance rules - according to GOST 9980.1.
(Modified edition, Amendment No. 1).
2.2. The norm for the indicator 4 table. 2 is determined by the manufacturer in every 10th batch.
3. TEST METHODS
3.1. Sampling - according to GOST 9980.2.
3.2. Sample preparation for testing
The test whitewash is thoroughly mixed. The mass fractions of the film-forming substance, solid substance, zinc compounds in terms of ZnO in the solid substance and the degree of grinding are determined without diluting white.
To determine the remaining indicators, the whitewash is diluted to a paint consistency with natural drying oil in an amount of 17-28% of the mass of thickly grated white, filtered through a sieve with a mesh 056N GOST 6613 and applied with a brush to the prepared plates.
Plates for applying white paint are prepared in accordance with GOST 8832, section. 3.
The color of the film and the drying time of white is determined on plates made of steel grades 08 kp and 08 ps measuring 70 x 150 mm and 0.5-1.0 mm thick in accordance with GOST 16523 or on plates of black cold-rolled sheet with a thickness of 0.25-0.28 mm according to GOST 13345.
The hardness of the film is determined on glass for photographic plates measuring 9 x 12-1.2 according to TU 6-43-02-05133-03.
To determine the drying time and film hardness, the whitewash is applied in one layer.
After drying, the thickness of a single layer coating should be 25-30 microns. The film thickness is measured with an MP-25 micrometer in accordance with GOST 4381 or another device with an error of no more than + 3 microns.
To determine the color, whitewash is applied until the substrate is completely covered.
Drying is carried out at a temperature of (20 + 2) ° C for 24 hours.
(Modified edition, Amendments No. 1, 2).
3.3. The color of the dried white film is determined by visual comparison with the color of the corresponding control color samples under natural or artificial daylight diffused light. The samples to be compared should be in the same plane at a distance of 300-500 mm from the observer's eyes at an angle of view that excludes the glitter of the surface. In case of disagreement on color assessment, the final result is taken to determine the color in natural daylight.
(Modified edition, Amendment No. 2).
3.4. The mass fractions of solid and film-forming substances are determined according to GOST 17537. A mixture of acetone (GOST 2768) with ethyl alcohol (GOST 17299) in a ratio of 3: 2 is used as a solvent. The resulting solid is saved to determine the mass fraction of zinc compounds according to clause 3.5.
3.5. Determination of the mass fraction of zinc compounds in terms of ZnO in solid matter.
3.5.1. Applied reagents and solutions:
hydrochloric acid according to GOST 3118;
ammonia water according to GOST 3760, solution with a mass fraction of 25%;
congo paper red;
distilled water in accordance with GOST 6709;
disodium salt of ethylenediamine-N.N.Y "N" -tetraacetic acid, 2-aqueous (Trilon B) according to GOST 10652, solution of concentration c (l / 2C 10 H 14 O 8 N2Na2-2H2O) \u003d 0.1 mol / dm 3, prepared according to GOST 10398, section. 3 or from the fix channel;
ammonium chloride according to GOST 3773, x. h;
buffer solution is prepared as follows: 20 g of ammonium chloride is dissolved in a small volume of water in a volumetric flask with a capacity of 1 dm 3, add 100 cm 3 of ammonia solution. The volume of the solution in the flask is brought to the mark with distilled water;
eriochrome black T, indicator mixture, prepared according to GOST 10398, section. 1.
3.5.2. Testing
0.5-1.0 g of the solid obtained according to clause 3.4 is weighed in a glass with an accuracy of the fourth decimal place, add 100-150 cm 3 of distilled water, 15-20 cm 3 of hydrochloric acid, heat and boil for 3 -5 minutes. Upon cooling, the solution is poured into a volumetric flask with a capacity of 250 cm 3 and the volume is brought to the mark with distilled water, a pipette 25 cm 3 of the solution is transferred into a conical flask with a capacity of 250 cm 3, neutralized with ammonia in the presence of red Congo paper, the precipitated white precipitate of zinc hydroxide is dissolved by adding a few drops of ammonia. Add to the solution 25-30 cm 3 of distilled water, 10 cm 3 of a buffer solution at the tip of a spatula of the indicator mixture and titrate with 0.1 mol / dm 3 with a solution of Trilon B until the color changes from red-violet to pure blue.
3.5.3. Processing results
The mass fraction of zinc compounds (X) as a percentage in terms of ZnO is calculated by the formula
V ■ T 1.2447- 10- 100
where V is the volume of 0.1 mol / dm 3 of the Trilon B solution, consumed for titration, cm 3;
T- titer of 0.1 mol / dm 3 solution of Trilon B for metallic zinc (exactly 0.1 mol / dm 3 of Trilon B solution corresponds to 0.003269 g of zinc);
1.2447 - coefficient for conversion of zinc mass to ZnO mass;
m is the mass of a sample of a solid, g.
The arithmetic mean of two parallel definitions is taken as the result of the determination, the allowable discrepancies between which should not exceed 1%. Record the result to the first decimal place.
3.5.1-3.5.3. (Modified edition, Amendment No. 2).
3.6. (Deleted, Amendment No. 2).
4. PACKAGING, LABELING, TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE
4.1. Packing - in accordance with GOST 9980.3.
4.2. Marking - in accordance with GOST 9980.4. When marking a shipping container, a hazard symbol according to GOST 19433 (class 3, classification code 3313) and UN serial number 1263 must be applied.
4.3. Transportation and storage - in accordance with GOST 9980.5.
4.4. The method of application of thick-grated zinc white is indicated in the appendix.
Sec. 4. (Modified edition, Amendment No. 2).
5. MANUFACTURER'S WARRANTIES
5.1. The manufacturer guarantees the compliance of white with the requirements of this standard, subject to the conditions of transportation and storage.
5.2. The guaranteed shelf life is six months from the date of manufacture.
5.1. 5.2. (Modified edition, Amendment No. 1).
6. SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
6.1. White is a fire hazardous and toxic material due to the properties of the substances that make up them. Lead compounds cause changes in the nervous system, blood, blood vessels.
6.2. The characteristics of the fire hazard and toxicity of the components that make up the white are given in table. 3.
Table 3
Component name |
Maximum permissible concentration in the air of the working area of \u200b\u200bindustrial premises, mg / m 3 |
Temperature, ° С |
Concentration ignition, % (by volume) |
danger |
|
self-ignition |
|||||
Sunflower oil | |||||
Linseed oil | |||||
Soybean oil | |||||
Cottonseed oil | |||||
Natural drying oil | |||||
White zinc dry | |||||
Ultramarine | |||||
Barite concentrate | |||||
Lead compounds |
6.3. Precautions in the manufacture and use of white: local and general ventilation, provision of shop workers with special clothing and personal protective equipment that meet the requirements of GOST 12.4.011. To protect hands, use “biological gloves” pastes.
6.4. During the production, application and testing of white, the requirements stipulated by the rules of safety and industrial sanitation in accordance with GOST 12.3.005 must be observed.
6.5. Fire extinguishing media: sand, felt, carbon dioxide, water, in a fine spray, chemical or air-mechanical foam from stationary installations or fire extinguishers.
All work related to the manufacture, testing and use of whitewash should be carried out in rooms equipped with supply and exhaust ventilation and fire-fighting equipment.
6.1-6.5. (Modified edition, Amendment No. 1).
6.6. In order to protect atmospheric air from pollution by solvent vapors, constant monitoring of compliance with maximum permissible emissions (MPE) in accordance with GOST 17.2.3.02 should be organized.
(Introduced additionally, Amendment No. 2).
APPENDIX (reference). (Deleted, Amendment No. 1).
ATTACHMENT
Mandatory
METHOD OF APPLICATION OF BELYL ZINC GREEN
Densely grated zinc white is intended for obtaining coatings on metal, wood, plaster, used indoors and in atmospheric conditions.
Before using the whitewash, dilute with natural linseed oil in an amount of 17-28% of the mass of thickly grated white oil. Dilution of white linseed oil "oxol" or combined is allowed, but white is used only for internal work.
The whitewash is applied with a brush, roller or spray gun in an even layer on a dry surface previously cleaned of grease, dirt and old peeling paint in one or two layers. Drying time for each layer at a temperature of (20 ± 2) ° С - 24 hours.
Consumption of whitewash for a single-layer coating is 170-200 g / m 3, depending on the brand.
Whitewash is stored in a tightly closed container, protecting it from moisture, heat and direct sunlight.
After the expiration of the guaranteed storage period, the whitewash must be checked for compliance with the requirements of this standard before use.
When carrying out painting works, as well as after their completion, it is necessary to thoroughly ventilate the room. Use rubber gloves to protect your hands.
Keep away from fire.
ATTACHMENT. (Introduced additionally, Amendment No. 1).
(Modified edition, Amendment No. 2).
INFORMATION DATA
1. DEVELOPED AND INTRODUCED by the USSR Ministry of Chemical Industry
2. APPROVED AND INTRODUCED INTO EFFECT by the Resolution of the State Committee of Standards of the Council of Ministers of the USSR dated 16.09.77 No. 2234
3. REPLACE GOST 482-67
4. REFERENCE REGULATORY AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS
Item number, sub-item |
|
GOST 12.3.005-75 | |
GOST 12.4.011-89 | |
GOST 17.2.3.02-78 | |
GOST 2768-84 | |
GOST 3118-77 | |
GOST 3760-79 | |
GOST 3773-72 | |
GOST 4381-87 | |
GOST 5233-89 | |
GOST 6589-74 | |
GOST 6613-86 | |
GOST 6709-72 | |
GOST 7931-76 | |
GOST 8784-75 | |
GOST 8832-76 | |
GOST 9980.1-86 | |
GOST 9980.2-86 | |
GOST 9980.3-86 | |
GOST 9980.4-86 | |
GOST 9980.5-86 | |
GOST 10398-76 | |
GOST 10652-73 | |
GOST 13345-85 | |
GOST 16523-97 | |
GOST 17299-78 | |
GOST 17537-72 | |
GOST 19007-73 | |
GOST 19433-88 | |
TU 6-43-02-05133-03-91 |
5. The limitation of the period of validity was removed according to the protocol No. 5-94 of the Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification (IUS 11-12-94)
6. EDITION (May 2002) with Amendments No. 1, 2, approved in January 1985, September 1990 (IUS 4-85, 12-90)
Editor L. V. Koretnikova Technical editor N. S. Grishanova Proofreader V. I. Barentseva Computer layout I.А. Naleykina
Ed. persons. No. 02354 dated 14.07.2000. Put in the set 07.06.2002. Signed for printing on 01.07.2002. Uel. print l. 0.93. Academic and Publishing House 0.65.
Circulation 109 copies. From 6285. Zak. 553.
IPK Standards Publishing House, 107076 Moscow, Kolodezny per., 14. e-mail: Typeset in the Publishing House on a PC
Branch IPK Publishing house of standards - type. "Moscow printer", 103062 Moscow, Lyalin per., 6.
Interstate standard GOST 482-77
"White zinc thick grated. Specifications"
(approved by the resolution of the State Committee of Standards of the Council of Ministers of the USSR dated September 16, 1977 N 2234)
Zinc oxide oil paste. Specifications
Instead of GOST 482-67
This standard applies to thick grated zinc white, which is a thick viscous mass consisting of dry zinc white or their mixture with a filler, rubbed in vegetable oil with the introduction of a desiccant or on natural drying oil.
White is intended for obtaining weather-resistant coatings for metal, wood, plaster, retaining protective properties (in two layers for metal) in a temperate climate for at least 1.5 years, and coatings used indoors.
White is applied to the surface with a brush, roller or by pneumatic spraying.
1. Technical requirements
1.1. Depending on the composition of the pigment part of the white, the following grades are produced with the corresponding OKP codes indicated in table. 1 .
Table 1
(Modified edition, Amendment N 1).
1.2. White must be produced in accordance with the requirements of this standard according to the recipe and technological regulations, approved in the prescribed manner.
1.3. Before using, the whitewash is diluted with natural drying oil (GOST 7931).
Dilution of white linseed oil "oxol" (GOST 190) or combined is allowed, while white is used only for internal work.
1.4. In terms of physicochemical indicators, thick-grated zinc white must meet the requirements and standards specified in table. 2.
table 2
Indicator name |
Norm for the brand |
Test Method |
||||
1. Film color |
Must be within the tolerance limits established by color control samples |
|||||
2. Mass fraction of solid,% |
||||||
5. The degree of grinding, microns, no more |
According to GOST 6589 |
|||||
6. Hiding power of an undried white film of molar consistency, no more |
||||||
7. Drying time to degree 3 at temperature, h, no more |
According to GOST 19007 |
|||||
8. Film hardness by pendulum device, conventional units, not less |
According to GOST 5233 |
|||||
type TML (pendulum B) |
Notes:
1. The norm of film hardness according to the pendulum device of the M-3 type was valid until 01.01.95.
2. The norm of film hardness according to the pendulum device of the TML type was not rejection until 01.01.95.
1.3, 1.4. (Modified edition, Rev. N 1, 2).
1.5. (Deleted, Rev. N 2).
3. Test methods
3.1. Sampling - according to GOST 9980.2.
3.2. Sample preparation for testing
The test whitewash is thoroughly mixed. The mass fractions of the film-forming substance, solid substance, zinc compounds in terms of ZnO in the solid substance and the degree of grinding are determined without diluting white.
To determine the remaining indicators, the whitewash is diluted to a paint consistency with natural drying oil in an amount of 17-28% of the mass of thickly grated white, filtered through a sieve with a mesh 056N GOST 6613 and applied with a brush to the prepared plates.
Plates for applying white paint are prepared in accordance with GOST 8832, section. 3.
The color of the film and the drying time of white is determined on plates made of steel grades 08 kp and 08 ps with a size of 70x150 mm and a thickness of 0.5-1.0 mm according to GOST 16523 or on plates of black cold-rolled sheet with a thickness of 0.25-0.28 mm according to GOST 13345.
The hardness of the film is determined on glass for photographic plates measuring 9 x 12 - 1.2 according to TU 6-43-02-05133-03.
To determine the drying time and film hardness, the whitewash is applied in one layer.
After drying, the thickness of a single layer coating should be 25-30 microns. The film thickness is measured with an MP-25 micrometer in accordance with GOST 4381 or another device with an error of no more than microns.
To determine the color, whitewash is applied until the substrate is completely covered.
Drying is carried out at a temperature for 24 hours.
(Modified edition, Rev. N 1, 2).
3.3. The color of the dried white film is determined by visual comparison with the color of the corresponding control color samples under natural or artificial daylight diffused light. The samples to be compared should be in the same plane at a distance of 300-500 mm from the observer's eyes at an angle of view that excludes the glitter of the surface. In case of disagreement on color assessment, the final result is taken to determine the color in natural daylight.
(Modified edition, Amendment N 2).
3.4. Mass fractions of solid and film-forming substances are determined according to GOST 17537. A mixture of acetone (GOST 2768) with ethyl alcohol (GOST 17299) in a ratio of 3: 2 is used as a solvent. The resulting solid is saved to determine the mass fraction of zinc compounds according to clause 3.5.
3.5. Determination of the mass fraction of zinc compounds in terms of ZnO in solid matter.
3.5.1. Applied reagents and solutions:
ammonia water according to GOST 3760, solution with a mass fraction of 25%;
congo paper red;
disodium salt of ethylenediamine-N, N, N ", N" -tetraacetic acid, 2-aqueous (Trilon B) according to GOST 10652, solution concentration \u003d 0.1, prepared according to GOST 10398, section. 3 or from the fix channel;
ammonium chloride according to GOST 3773, x. h;
buffer solution, prepared as follows: 20 g of ammonium chloride is dissolved in a small volume of water in a volumetric flask with a capacity of 1, add 100 ammonia solution. The volume of the solution in the flask is brought to the mark with distilled water;
eriochrome black T, indicator mixture, prepared according to GOST 10398, section. 1 .
3.5.2. Testing
0.5-1.0 g of the solid obtained according to clause 3.4 is weighed in a glass with an accuracy of the fourth decimal place, 100-150 distilled water, 15-20 hydrochloric acid are added, heated and boiled for 3-5 minutes. Upon cooling, the solution is poured into a volumetric flask with a capacity of 250 and the volume is brought to the mark with distilled water, the solution is pipetted into a conical flask with a capacity of 250, neutralized with ammonia in the presence of red Congo paper, the precipitated white precipitate of zinc hydroxide is dissolved by adding a few drops of ammonia. Add to the solution 25-30 distilled water, 10 buffer solution at the tip of the indicator mixture spatula and titrate with 0.1 Trilon B solution until the color changes from red-violet to pure blue.
3.5.3. Processing results
The mass fraction of zinc compounds (X) as a percentage in terms of ZnO is calculated by the formula
where V is the volume of 0.1 solution of Trilon B, consumed for titration,;
T is the titer of 0.1 Trilon B solution for metallic zinc (exactly 0.1 Trilon B solution corresponds to 0.003269 g of zinc);
1.2447 - coefficient for conversion of zinc mass to ZnO mass;
m is the mass of a sample of a solid, g.
The arithmetic mean of two parallel definitions is taken as the result of the determination, the allowable discrepancies between which should not exceed 1%. Record the result to the first decimal place.
3.5.1-3.5.3. (Modified edition, Amendment N 2).
3.6. (Deleted, Rev. N 2).
4. Packaging, labeling, transportation and storage
Table 3
Component name |
Maximum permissible concentration in the air of the working area of \u200b\u200bindustrial premises, |
Temperature, ° С |
Flammable concentration limits,% (by volume) |
Hazard Class |
|
self-ignition |
|||||
Sunflower oil |
|||||
Linseed oil |
|||||
Soybean oil |
|||||
Cottonseed oil |
|||||
Natural drying oil |
|||||
White zinc dry |
|||||
Ultramarine |
|||||
Barite concentrate |
|||||
Lead compounds 6.5. Fire extinguishing media: sand, felt, carbon dioxide, water, in a fine spray, chemical or air-mechanical foam from stationary installations or fire extinguishers. All work related to the manufacture, testing and use of whitewash should be carried out in rooms equipped with supply and exhaust ventilation and fire-fighting equipment. 6.1-6.5. (Modified edition, Amendment N 1). 6.6. In order to protect atmospheric air from pollution by solvent vapors, constant monitoring of compliance with maximum permissible emissions (MPE) in accordance with GOST 17.2.3.02 should be organized. (Introduced additionally, Rev. N 2). Open the current version of the document right now or get full access to the GARANT system for 3 days for free! If you are a user of the Internet version of the GARANT system, you can open this document right now or request it via the Hotline in the system. |